{"id":5417,"date":"2021-08-26T03:03:08","date_gmt":"2021-08-26T03:03:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phongnhatourist.com\/?p=5417"},"modified":"2021-09-04T00:36:16","modified_gmt":"2021-09-04T00:36:16","slug":"ben-pha-xuan-son","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phongnhatourist.com\/en\/ben-pha-xuan-son.html","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ebfn Ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n – Di T\u00edch Qu\u1ed1c Gia \u0110\u1eb7c Bi\u1ec7t Thu\u1ed9c H\u1ec7 Th\u1ed1ng Di T\u00edch L\u1ecbch S\u1eed \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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B\u1ebfn Ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n – Di T\u00edch L\u1ecbch S\u1eed Qu\u1ed1c Gia \u0110\u1eb7c Bi\u1ec7t Thu\u1ed9c H\u1ec7 Th\u1ed1ng Di T\u00edch L\u1ecbch S\u1eed \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n<\/span><\/a><\/h1>\n
B\u1ebfn Ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n n\u1eb1m ngay b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Son thu\u1ed9c huy\u1ec7n B\u1ed1 Tr\u1ea1ch t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng B\u00ecnh. L\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng trong tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chi vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc v\u00e0o mi\u1ec1n Nam. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eeda, l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u00e1 \u00e1c li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9. M\u00e1y bay th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean oanh t\u1ea1c xu\u1ed1ng khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t to l\u1edbn cho qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ta.<\/span><\/div>\n
\"B\u1ebfn
B\u1ebfn Ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

L\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n l\u00e0 b\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2 ngang ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n qua l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng Son. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1965 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 20 quy\u1ebft th\u1eafng ra \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 xe sang s\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t cho c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng chi vi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 12, 15 c\u00f9ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ea9u v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 20 quy\u1ebft th\u1eafng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e0 18 t\u1ea5n k\u00e9o tay c\u1ee7a ty giao th\u00f4ng Qu\u1ea3ng B\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1966, \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ea7u ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp l\u1ea5y phi\u00ean hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 C16 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e0, thu\u1ed9c binh tr\u1ea1m 14, binh \u0111o\u00e0n 599 ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0l\u1ea5y phi\u00ean hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 C16 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e0, thu\u1ed9c Binh tr\u1ea1m 14, \u0110o\u00e0n 559 ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"B\u1ebfn
B\u1ebfn Ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n
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Trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eafn ph\u00e1 b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t. L\u00fac n\u00e0y b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Tr\u1ed7i ra \u0111\u1eddi, n\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n 4km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9ng Phong Nha 800m. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea7u phao t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u00e0 :”\u0110\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0, b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 l\u00e0 tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecba”. B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i ta \u0111\u00e3 m\u01b0u tr\u00ed ch\u1ecdn \u0110\u1ed9ng Phong Nha l\u00e0m n\u01a1i c\u1ea5t gi\u1ea5u cano, c\u1ea7u ph\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00ed t\u00e0i quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ebfn ch\u1eadp t\u1ed1i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, r\u1ea1ng s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1o ra gi\u1ea5u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng minh, m\u01b0u tr\u00ed, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tuy\u1ebfn xuy\u00ean m\u00e0n \u0111\u00eam.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1968 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e9m b\u00f3m, \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u00e1c li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n. Ban ng\u00e0y ch\u00fang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y bay L19 trinh th\u00e1m v\u00e0 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh quan s\u1ea1t d\u1ecdc b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Son, ban \u0111\u00eam d\u00f9ng m\u00e1y bay C130 th\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e8n d\u00f9, ph\u00e1o s\u00e1ng nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n ta.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u00a0M\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 12 \u0111\u1ebfn 16 l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00e1c t\u1ed1p m\u00e1y bay n\u00e9m bom b\u1eafn ph\u00e1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i. Ngo\u00e0i ra qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u00f2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng rocket b\u1eafn v\u00e0o c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed9ng Phong Nha nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eadp c\u1eeda hang, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u ph\u00e0, ch\u00e1y nhi\u1ec1u ca n\u00f4, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u1edf b\u00e3i t\u1eadp k\u1ebft… B\u1ebfn c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbch c\u00f2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i bom tia laze, bom t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ee7y l\u00f4i th\u1ea3 xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng Son.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Song s\u00f4ng hi\u1ec1n hoa th\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng nay hoang t\u00e0n, x\u01a1 x\u00e1c, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 hi sinh trong l\u00fac l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m cao \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t qu\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecba ph\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0, y\u1ec3m tr\u1ee3 qua s\u00f4ng. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c r\u00e0 ph\u00e1 bom t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y s\u00f4ng… nhi\u1ec1u anh h\u00f9ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh hi sinh v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Ph\u00e0 v\u1eabn qua s\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a kh\u00ed t\u00e0i, qu\u00e2n l\u01b0\u01a1ng chi vi\u1ec7n cho chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0n m\u01b0a bom b\u00e3o \u0111\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n th\u00f9.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u00a0N\u0103m 1986 b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Qu\u1ed1c Gia. V\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t thu\u1ed9c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n ng\u00e0y 09\/12\/2013.<\/span><\/div>\n
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Nay h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, D\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng Son \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p huy\u1ec1n di\u1ec7u v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba danh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch tham quan khi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Phong Nha K\u1ebb B\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/div>\n
B\u1ebfn Ph\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng minh quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u1ecdng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed chi\u1ebfn tranh oai h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Qu\u1ea3ng B\u00ecnh n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch Qu\u1ea3ng B\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/a> b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n du thuy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng Son, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 hang \u0111\u1ed9ng Phong Nha, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng y\u00ean b\u00ecnh n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/span><\/div>\n
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C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u00edch:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n